pharmac Q - wwjd - Printable Version +- USMLE Forum - Largest USMLE Community (https://www.usmleforum.com) +-- Forum: USMLE Forum (https://www.usmleforum.com/forumdisplay.php?fid=1) +--- Forum: Step 1 (https://www.usmleforum.com/forumdisplay.php?fid=2) +--- Thread: pharmac Q - wwjd (/showthread.php?tid=223527) |
pharmac Q - wwjd - ArchivalUser - 09-25-2007 A new antifungal medication is being tested in Phase I clinical trials. Examination of the pharmacokinetic properties of the drug reveals that the half-life of the drug is 6 hours. If a continuous intravenous infusion of this drug were started on a research subject, how long would it take to reach 75% of steady state? (A) 3 hours (B) 6 hours © 9 hours (D) 12 hours (E) 18 hours (F) 24 hours 0 - ArchivalUser - 09-25-2007 (E) 18 hours 0 - ArchivalUser - 09-25-2007 okay i need break 2 1/2 (D) 12 hours 0 - ArchivalUser - 09-25-2007 dddddddd??? 0 - ArchivalUser - 09-25-2007 the correct answer is D. The rule of thumb is that the plasma concentration will reach 50% in one half-life, 75% in two half-lives, 87.5% in three half-lives, etc., so that the difference between the current drug level and 100% halves with each half-life. In this instance, it takes two half-lives to reach 75%. The half-live of this drug is 6 hours, so two half-lives is 12 hours. |