q.3___________? - sarim - Printable Version +- USMLE Forum - Largest USMLE Community (https://www.usmleforum.com) +-- Forum: USMLE Forum (https://www.usmleforum.com/forumdisplay.php?fid=1) +--- Forum: Step 1 (https://www.usmleforum.com/forumdisplay.php?fid=2) +--- Thread: q.3___________? - sarim (/showthread.php?tid=772179) |
q.3___________? - sarim - ArchivalUser - 03-20-2014 MBME 5 Q One week history of feeling dizzy, warm water instilled into left ear elicits nystagmus with a quick phase to the left. Warm water instilled in to the right ear elicits no eye movement. Where is the lesion? A. Left frontal eye fields B. Right frontal eye fields C. Left pontine gaze center D. Right pontine gaze center E. Left vestibular apparatus F. Right vestibular apparatus 0 - ArchivalUser - 03-20-2014 FF Thank you. 0 - ArchivalUser - 03-20-2014 is it f? 0 - ArchivalUser - 03-20-2014 right 0 - ArchivalUser - 03-20-2014 Can you explain please ? I'm thinking of (D), as I know that Caloric test use to test for Brain stem integrity. Confused ? 0 - ArchivalUser - 03-22-2014 caloric test: stimulate horizontal semicircular duct. use to detect brain stem function usually in (unconscious pt ): normally irrigation of ear with water cause nystagmus in which side? warm: in same side cold: in opposite side ,(kaplan mnemonic COWS Cold Opposite Warm Same) thanks sarim 0 - ArchivalUser - 03-22-2014 Good question. Good explanation. 0 - ArchivalUser - 03-22-2014 See there is a neumonic COWS COLD WATER OPPSITE SIDE WARM WATER SAME SIDE Since it's warm water is used and only left ear shows nystagmus so It will OPP to COWS NEUMONIC hence right ear is involved So rt vestibular apparatus 0 - ArchivalUser - 03-22-2014 Sorry instead of *opp I should have written *ACC TO COWS NEUMONIC 0 - ArchivalUser - 03-22-2014 I have a doubt in this question.. If warm water effects same side (fast component towards same side) acc to COWS neumonic then it should be left vestibular apparatus defect? plz someone explain? |