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Which of the following is the proper cytogenetic notation for a female with Down's syndrome mosaicism?
A. 46,XX,+21/46,XY
B. 47,XY,+21
C. 47,XXX/46,XX
D. 47,XX,+21/46,XX
E. 47,XX,+21(46,XX)
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what is the difference bw D and E???
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quansar there is a / in D and ( ) in E
but y is the answer D, elaborate please
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The answer is: D
Mosaicism occurs when a chromosomal anomaly affects one of several precursor cells of an embryo or tissue.
The two or more karyotypes that characterize the mosaic cells are separated by a slash in cytogenetic notation.
The notation 47,XX,+21 denotes a cell line typical of a female with trisomy 21 (Down's syndrome), while 46,XX is the karyotype expected for a normal female