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nbme form 1 block 4 q 1 - kiranraja
#1
1. A previously healthy 52-year-old man comes to the emergency department because of hiccups for 1 week. He has smoked two packs of cigarettes daily for 30 years. He does not drink alcohol. He is alert and oriented. His temperature is 37 C (98.6 F), blood pressure is 150/95 mm Hg, pulse is 70/min, and respirations are 12/min. Physical and neurologic examinations show no abnormalities. His serum sodium level is 120 mEq/L. An x-ray film of the chest shows a right hilar mass. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in treatment?

A
) Bisphosphonate therapy

B
) Calcitonin therapy

C
) Calcium therapy

D
) Dexamethasone therapy

E
) 5% Dextrose in 0.225% saline therapy

F
) 5% Dextrose in 0.45% saline therapy

G
) 5% Dextrose in water therapy

H
) Fluid restriction

I
) Hydrocortisone therapy

J
) Lactated Ringer's solution

K
) Mannitol therapy

L
) Potassium therapy

M
) 0.9% Saline therapy

N
) 3% Saline therapy

O
) Sodium bicarbonate therapy

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#2
H..
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#3
SIADH in the context of SCLC: answer is H)
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#4
HHH ... asymptomatic, non severe hyponatremia
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