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A 54-year-old man with a history of glomerulonephritis is diagnosed with renal failure. The man subsequently complains of heartburn and nausea, and states that he has been vomiting each morning for the last few days. Which of the following forms of gastritis would most likely be found in this patient?
A. Acute gastritis
B. Chronic antral gastritis
C. Chronic fundal gastritis
D. Hypertrophic gastritis
E. Lymphocytic gastritis
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Hello!! Where are you? Itis from"First Aid"
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Well. itis AAA The correct answer is A. Acute gastritis, characterized by patches of erythematous mucosa, sometimes with petechiae and ulceration, can be seen as a complication of a variety of other conditions (alcohol use, aspirin and other NSAIDs use, smoking, shock, steroid use, and uremia), which usually have in common disruption of the mucosal barrier of the stomach.
Chronic antral (type B) gastritis (choice B) is associated with Helicobacter pylori.
Chronic fundal (type A) gastritis (choice C) is the type associated with pernicious anemia.
Hypertrophic gastritis (Menetrier's disease; choice D) is an idiopathic condition characterized by markedly enlarged mucosal folds.
Lymphocytic gastritis (choice E) is thought to be a gastric manifestation of celiac sprue