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nbme-block3-25 - oxygen
#1
25. A 50-year-old African-American woman returns to the office for follow-up of diabetes mellitus, which has been treated with diet; extended-release glipizide, 10 mg daily; and metformin, 500 mg twice a day. She says, "I do the best I can adhering to my diet." She tests her blood glucose concentration daily. For the past month her fasting blood glucose concentrations have averaged 170 mg/dL. Hemoglobin A1c 1 week ago was 8.4%. The patient is 167.5 cm (5 ft 6 in) tall and weighs 86 kg (190 lb). Which of the following is the most appropriate change in therapy?

A

) Add chlorpropamide

B

) Add insulin

C

) Increase the metformin dosage

D

) Stop the glipizide and metformin and start insulin

E

) No change is indicated
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#2
i think b
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#3
my ans is b
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#4
why not increase metformin dose
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#5
b)......if u increase the dose of metformin it will decrease the HBA1C by just 1%...now the patients HBA1C is 8.4...so the difference will not be that much since the HBA1C should be atleast below 7... the patient will be benefited only by adding insulin
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#6
thanks Di, my asnwer is b too.
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#7
D..........
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#8
the next step should still be
increase metformin

did u look at the weight an dheight
they are trying to give u a hint that the patient is overweight
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