12-29-2008, 04:38 AM
A previously healthy 2-year-old boy is brought
to the physician
20 minutes after an episode of cyanosis and loss of
consciousness that
lasted 3 minutes. The symptoms occurred after his
mother scolded him
for climbing onto the dining room table. The mother
says that the child
began to cry, let out a deep sigh, stopped breathing,
and jerked his
arms and legs back and forth. On arrival, he is alert
and active.
Neurologic examination shows no focal findings. Which
of the following is
the most appropriate next step in management?
A
) Reassurance
B
) Electroencephalography
C
) CT scan of the head
D
) Anticonvulsant therapy
E
) Lumbar puncture