07-29-2016, 06:31 PM
1..Five days after undergoing incision and drainage of a left inguinal sebaceous cyst, a 57-year-old man comes to the emergency department because of an 8-hour history of moderate scrotal pain. He has type 2 diabetes mellitus, coronary artery disease, and hypercholesterolemia. His medications are a quinolone, sulfonylurea,
p-adrenergic blocking agent, and statin. His temperature is 38.9°C (102°F), pulse is 120/mm and regular, and blood pressure is 90/50 mm Hg. Examination of the scrotum shows edema and tenderness at the base; there is a 3-cm black surgical incision with surrounding erythema extending to and including the site of the sebaceous cyst. Laboratory studies show:
Leukocyte count 21,000/mm3
Segmented neutrophils 70%
Bands 7%
Eosinophils 3%
Lymphocytes 20%
Serum
Na 130 mEq/L
K÷ 3.4 mEq/L
C1 94 mEq/L
HC03 l7mEq/L
Glucose 324 mg/dL
Intravenous administration of 0.9% saline and insulin is begun. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management ?
A) Application of warm compresses to the operative site
B) Hyperbaric oxygen therapy
C) Initiation of intravenous antifungal therapy
D) Initiation of intravenous potassium therapy
E) Surgical debridement
p-adrenergic blocking agent, and statin. His temperature is 38.9°C (102°F), pulse is 120/mm and regular, and blood pressure is 90/50 mm Hg. Examination of the scrotum shows edema and tenderness at the base; there is a 3-cm black surgical incision with surrounding erythema extending to and including the site of the sebaceous cyst. Laboratory studies show:
Leukocyte count 21,000/mm3
Segmented neutrophils 70%
Bands 7%
Eosinophils 3%
Lymphocytes 20%
Serum
Na 130 mEq/L
K÷ 3.4 mEq/L
C1 94 mEq/L
HC03 l7mEq/L
Glucose 324 mg/dL
Intravenous administration of 0.9% saline and insulin is begun. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management ?
A) Application of warm compresses to the operative site
B) Hyperbaric oxygen therapy
C) Initiation of intravenous antifungal therapy
D) Initiation of intravenous potassium therapy
E) Surgical debridement